{"id":765,"date":"2021-12-21T10:10:17","date_gmt":"2021-12-21T09:10:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ntk.edu.hk\/%e5%ad%a6%e6%a0%a1%e6%94%bf%e7%ad%96\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T16:16:40","modified_gmt":"2026-10-08T08:16:40","slug":"%e5%ad%a6%e6%a0%a1%e6%94%bf%e7%ad%96","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ntk.edu.hk\/zh-hans\/%e5%85%b3%e6%96%bc\/%e5%ad%a6%e6%a0%a1%e6%94%bf%e7%ad%96\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5b66\u6821\u653f\u7b56"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div id=\"section-ga72c33\" class=\"section-ga72c33 gutentor-element gutentor-element-image wp-block-gutentor-e6\"><div class=\"gutentor-element-image-box\"><div class=\"gutentor-image-thumb\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"normal-image\" src=\"https:\/\/ntk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/student-achievement5.jpg\"\/><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:900px\">\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list has-h-6-font-size\">\n<li>\u5fb7\u52e4\u6559\u80b2\u96c6\u56e2\uff08NTK Academic Group\uff0c\u4e0b\u79f0\u201cNTK\u201d\uff09\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6559\u5b66\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\u5de5\u4f5c\u7eb8\u3001\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u5f71\u5370\u672c\u3001\u5f55\u97f3\/\u5f55\u5f71\u3001\u8bfe\u5802\u5927\u7eb2\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u6570\u7801\u6216\u5b9e\u4f53\u6559\u6750\u53ca\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5168\u5305\u8bfe\u7a0b\u8d39\u7528\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u5411\u5b66\u751f\u6d3e\u53d1\uff0c\u6291 \u6216\u53e6\u884c\u8d2d\u4e70\uff0c\u5747\u5c5e NTK \u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8d44\u4ea7\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a NTK \u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u3002\u672a\u7ecf NTK \u4e8b\u5148\u4e66\u9762\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u5747\u4e0d\u5f97\u62cd\u6444\u3001\u590d\u5370\u3001 \u626b\u63cf\u3001\u590d\u5236\u3001\u5206\u53d1\u3001\u51fa\u552e\u3001\u4e0a\u8f7d\u6216\u4e0e\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5206\u4eab\u8be5\u6559\u5b66\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>NTK \u5bfc\u5e08\u4ec5\u83b7\u51c6\u4e8e NTK \u7684\u6559\u80b2\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6388\u8bfe\u53ca\u63d0\u4f9b\u6559\u80b2\u670d\u52a1\u3002NTK \u5b66\u751f\u3001\u5bb6\u957f\u53ca\u76d1\u62a4\u4eba\u4e0d\u5f97\u62db\u63fd\u3001\u5b89\u6392\u6216\u4e0e NTK \u5bfc\u5e08\u8ba2 \u7acb\u4efb\u4f55\u79c1\u4eba\u8865\u4e60\u5b89\u6392\uff0c\u4ea6\u4e0d\u5f97\u5728\u8bfe\u5802\u65f6\u95f4\u4ee5\u5916\u76f4\u63a5\u8054\u7edc NTK \u5bfc\u5e08\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u6709\u5173\u8bfe\u5802\u7f16\u6392\u3001\u4ed8\u6b3e\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u884c\u653f\u4e8b\u5b9c\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\uff0c\u5e94\u900f\u8fc7 NTK \u5b98\u65b9\u901a\u8baf\u6e20\u9053\u5411 NTK \u7684\u6559\u80b2\u7b56\u5212\u4e3b\u4efb\u63d0\u51fa\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>NTK \u5bfc\u5e08\u53ca\u975e\u6559\u5b66\u804c\u5458\u4e0d\u5f97\u5411\u5b66\u751f\u3001\u5bb6\u957f\u6216\u76d1\u62a4\u4eba\u63d0\u4f9b\u5176\u4e2a\u4eba\u8054\u7edc\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u4ea6\u4e0d\u5f97\u5728 NTK \u6821\u56ed\u4ee5\u5916\u4e0e\u5b66\u751f\u3001\u5bb6\u957f\u6216\u76d1\u62a4\u4eba\u4f1a\u9762\u3002\u5df2\u8f9e\u804c\u6216\u56e0\u4efb\u4f55\u539f\u56e0\u4e0d\u518d\u53d7\u96c7\u4e8e NTK \u7684\u6559\u5e08\uff0c\u5728\u79bb\u5f00 NTK \u540e\u7684 10 \u4e2a\u6708\u5185\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u8054\u7edc NTK \u5b66\u751f\u6216\u5411\u5176\u6388\u8bfe\u3002\u82e5\u60a8\u56e0\u4efb\u4f55\u539f\u56e0\u5e0c\u671b\u8054\u7cfb NTK \u5bfc\u5e08\uff0c\u8bf7\u900f\u8fc7 NTK \u5b98\u65b9\u901a\u8baf\u6e20\u9053\u8054\u7edc\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u7b56\u5212\u4e3b\u4efb\uff0c\u6216\u7535\u90ae\u81f3 <a href=\"mailto:enquiry@ntk.edu.hk\">enquiry@ntk.edu.hk<\/a>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:#f8f4c4\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u6709\u5173\u5b66\u751f\u62a5\u8bfb\u8bfe\u7a0b\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u670d\u52a1\u53ca\u4efb\u4f55\u76f8\u5173\u67e5\u8be2\u7684\u6b63\u5f0f\u901a\u8baf\uff0c\u5747\u987b\u900f\u8fc7 NTK \u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u6e20\u9053\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec NTK \u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u7535\u8bdd\u53f7\u7801\u3001\u5b98\u65b9\u7535\u90ae\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b98\u65b9 WhatsApp \u6216\u5fae\u4fe1\u5e10\u6237\uff0c\u5e76\u987b\u4e0e NTK \u6388\u6743\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u7b56\u5212\u4e3b\u4efb\u63a5\u6d3d\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u7ecf\u975e\u5b98\u65b9\u6e20\u9053\u6216\u4e0e\u672a\u7ecf\u6388\u6743\u4eba\u58eb\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u4e2a\u4eba\u8d26\u6237\u6216\u4e2a\u4eba\u7535\u8bdd\u53f7\u7801\uff09\u4f20\u8fbe\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u9648\u8ff0\u3001\u627f\u8bfa\u3001\u5b89\u6392\u6216\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5747\u5c5e\u65e0\u6548\uff0c\u5bf9NTK \u4e0d\u5177\u4efb\u4f55\u7ea6\u675f\u529b\uff0c\u4e14\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5747\u4e0d\u83b7 NTK \u627f\u8ba4\u3002NTK \u4f1a\u4e8e\u529e\u516c\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\uff0c\u5728\u5408\u7406\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u56de\u590d\u67e5\u8be2\u3002<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:#f8f4c4;color:#000000\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u4e3a\u786e\u4fdd\u79c1\u4eba\u8bfe\u5802\u6216\u79c1\u4eba\u5c0f\u7ec4\u8bfe\u5802\u6709\u6548\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u53ca\u5bb6\u957f\u5e94\u5c31\u4efb\u4f55\u8bfe\u9898\u3001\u8bfe\u7a0b\u5927\u7eb2\u8981\u6c42\u6216\u5b66\u751f\u9700\u7279\u522b\u4e13\u6ce8\u7684\u8303\u7574\uff0c\u6e05\u6670\u53ca\u9002\u65f6\u5730\u4e0e NTK \u7684\u6559\u80b2\u7b56\u5212\u4e3b\u4efb\u6c9f\u901a\u3002NTK \u671f\u671b\u6709\u5173\u8d44\u6599\u4e8e\u62a5\u8bfb\u8bfe\u7a0b\u65f6\uff0c\u6216\u6700\u8fdf\u4e8e\u8bfe\u5802\u5f00\u59cb\u524d\u81f3\u5c11\u4e09\u4e2a\u5de5\u4f5c\u5929\u7531\u5b66\u751f\u53ca\u5bb6\u957f\u63d0\u4f9b\u3002\u5982\u56e0\u8fdf\u4ea4\u6216\u672a\u6709\u63d0\u4f9b\u8be5\u7b49\u8d44\u6599\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8bfe\u5802\u672a\u80fd\u7b26\u5408\u5b66\u751f\u671f\u671b\uff0cNTK \u6982\u4e0d\u8d1f\u8d23\u3002NTK&nbsp; \u5bfc\u5e08\u4f1a\u56e0\u5e94\u9884\u5148\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u7279\u5b9a\u8bfe\u7a0b\u5927\u7eb2\u6216\u6559\u6750\u8c03\u6574\u6559\u5b66\uff0c\u60df\u5728\u672a\u6709\u9884\u5148\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5bfc\u5e08\u5c06\u81ea\u884c\u9009\u7528\u6559\u6750\u5907\u8bfe\u53ca\u5de9\u56fa\u6838\u5fc3\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u62a5\u8bfb\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u5e38\u89c4\u5b66\u672f\u8bfe\u7a0b\u53ca\u5165\u5b66\u8003\u8bd5\u9884\u5907\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u5fc5\u987b\u53c2\u52a0\u4e2a\u4eba\u80fd\u529b\u8bc4\u4f30\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u5efa\u7acb\u57fa\u51c6\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u5e76\u91d0\u5b9a\u9002\u5408\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u8bfe\u5802\u7c7b\u578b\u6216\u5b89\u6392\u3002\u5b66\u751f\u5982\u4e8e\u8bc4\u4f30\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65e5\u671f\u8d77\u8ba1\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u5185\uff0c\u62a5\u8bfb\u76f8\u5173\u79d1\u76ee\u81f3\u5c11\u56db\u8282\u8bfe\u5802\uff0c\u5176\u8bc4\u4f30\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8d39\u7528\u5c06\u83b7\u9000\u8fd8\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:#f8f4c4\" class=\"has-inline-color\">NTK&nbsp;\u6309\u5148\u5230\u5148\u5f97\u7684\u539f\u5219\u5206\u914d\u8bfe\u5802\u65f6\u6bb5\uff0c\u5e76\u987b\u4ee5\u4ed8\u6b3e\u786e\u8ba4\u4f5c\u5b9e\u3002\u5982\u8bfe\u5802\u4ec5\u4f5c\u53e3\u5934\u9884\u7559\u6216\u5df2\u8d85\u8fc7\u76f8\u5173\u4ed8\u6b3e\u786e\u8ba4\u671f\u9650\uff0cNTK \u4fdd\u7559\u5c06\u8be5\u9884\u7559\u540d\u989d\u8f6c\u8ba9\u4e88\u5176\u4ed6\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u6216\u53d6\u6d88\u8be5\u8bfe\u5802\u5b89\u6392\u7684\u6743\u5229\u3002\u5168\u989d\u6b3e\u9879\u987b\u4e8e\u6307\u5b9a\u9650\u671f\u5f53\u65e5\u6216\u4e4b\u524d\u6536\u59a5\u3002\u6240\u6709\u8bfe\u5802\u67e5\u8be2\u53ca\u9884\u8ba2\u5747\u5e94\u900f\u8fc7 NTK \u7684\u6559\u80b2\u7b56\u5212\u4e3b\u4efb\u529e\u7406\u3002\u5b66\u751f\u53ca\u5bb6\u957f\u5e94\u5b9a\u671f\u67e5\u9605\u7535\u90ae\uff0c\u4ee5\u7559\u610f NTK 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\u4fdd\u7559\u53d6\u6d88\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7684\u6743\u5229\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u53ef\u9009\u62e9\u8f6c\u8bfb\u5176\u4ed6\u5408\u9002\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff0c\u6216\u8865\u4ed8\u5dee\u989d\u540e\u8f6c\u4e3a\u62a5\u8bfb\u79c1\u4eba\u8bfe\u5802\u3002\u5982\u65e0\u5408\u9002\u8bfe\u7a0b\u6216\u79c1\u4eba\u8bfe\u5802\u53ef\u4f9b\u9009\u62e9\uff0cNTK \u5c06\u5b89\u6392\u9000\u6b3e\u3002\u5bfc\u5e08\u5206\u914d\u7531 NTK \u6309\u8bfe\u7a0b\u9700\u6c42\u53ca\u5bfc\u5e08\u6863\u671f\u914c\u60c5\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8bfe\u7a0b\u4ee5\u6309\u6708\u5f62\u5f0f\u62a5\u8bfb\u3002\u5b66\u751f\u5fc5\u987b\u62a5\u8bfb\u76f8\u5173\u6708\u4efd\u6240\u7f16\u6392\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8bfe\u5802\u3002\u5982\u5b66\u751f\u672a\u80fd\u51fa\u5e2d\u67d0\u8282\u8bfe\u5802\uff0c\u53ef\u89c6\u4e4e\u4f9b\u5e94\u60c5\u51b5\u53ca\u8865\u4ed8\u76f8\u5173\u5b66\u8d39\u5dee\u989d\uff0c\u5c06\u7f3a\u5e2d\u8bfe\u5802\u66f4\u6539\u4e3a\u79c1\u4eba\u8bfe\u5802\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:#f8f4c4\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u53d1\u7968\u4e0a\u6240\u5217\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6309\u5c0f\u65f6\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u8bfe\u5802\uff0c\u5747\u5b89\u6392\u4e3a 55 \u5206\u949f\u7684\u6559\u5b66\u65f6\u6bb5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u968f\u540e 5 \u5206\u949f\u7684\u8fc7\u6e21\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8bfe\u5802\u4e4b\u95f4\u4ea4\u63a5\u3002\u4e3a\u514d\u751f\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u8be5\u8fc7\u6e21\u65f6\u95f4\u5c5e\u6bcf\u5c0f\u65f6\u8bfe\u5802\u65f6\u6bb5\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u6784\u6210\u989d\u5916\u7684\u6559\u5b66\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u5982\u5bfc\u5e08\u56e0\u5e94\u8bfe\u5802\u8fdb\u5ea6\u53ca\u5b66\u751f\u5b66\u4e60\u60c5\u51b5\u8ba4\u4e3a\u9002\u5f53\uff0c\u53ef\u914c\u60c5\u5c06\u6559\u5b66\u65f6\u6bb5\u5ef6\u957f\u81f3\u5b8c\u6574\u7684 60 \u5206\u949f\uff0c\u60df\u8be5\u5ef6\u957f\u5e76\u4e0d\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5fc5\u7136\u63d0\u4f9b\u30025 \u5206\u949f\u7684\u8fc7\u6e21\u65f6\u95f4\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6240\u6709\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u8bfe\u5802\u53ca\u54a8\u8be2\u3002<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5b66\u751f\u987b\u51fa\u5e2d\u6240\u6709\u5df2\u7f16\u6392\u7684\u8bfe\u5802\uff0c\u5e76\u6309\u65f6\u5230\u8fbe\u6216\u767b\u5165\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u7f51\u4e0a\u8bfe\u5802\uff09\u3002\u8fdf\u5230\u6216\u5ef6\u8fdf\u767b\u5165\u5747\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ee4\u539f\u5b9a\u7684\u4e0b\u8bfe\u65f6\u95f4\u5ef6\u540e\uff0c\u9664\u975e NTK \u4ee5\u4e66\u9762\u786e\u8ba4\u5ef6\u957f\u8bfe\u5802\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u5c61\u6b21\u8fdf\u5230\u6216\u7f3a\u5e2d\u8bfe\u5802\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u8fdb\u5ea6\uff0cNTK \u5bf9\u56e0\u51fa\u5e2d\u95ee\u9898\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u6210\u679c\u672a\u5982\u7406\u60f3\u6982\u4e0d\u8d1f\u8d23\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:#f8f4c4\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u5df2\u9884\u8ba2\u8bfe\u5802\u7684\u8d39\u7528\uff0c\u987b\u5728 NTK \u7ecf\u7535\u90ae\u53d1\u9001\u7684\u4ed8\u6b3e\u901a\u77e5\u6240\u5217\u660e\u7684\u6307\u5b9a\u9650\u671f\u524d\u7f34\u6e05\u3002\u5982\u6240\u9884\u8ba2\u8bfe\u5802\u5728\u9884\u8ba2\u5f53\u6708\u5185\uff0c\u5219\u987b\u4e8e\u9884\u8ba2\u5f53\u65e5\u6b63\u5e38\u8425\u4e1a\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u4ed8\u6b3e\u3002\u8bfe\u5802\u5fc5\u987b\u81f3\u5c11\u63d0\u524d\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de5\u4f5c\u5929\u9884\u8ba2\uff0c\u4e0d\u63a5\u53d7\u5373\u65e5\u9884\u8ba2\u3002\u5982\u5b66\u751f\u6b32\u53d6\u6d88\u6216\u9000\u51fa\u5df2\u9884\u8ba2\u7684\u8bfe\u5802\uff0cNTK \u6982\u4e0d\u9000\u8fd8\u6b3e\u9879\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0cNTK \u53ef\u5c06\u4efb\u4f55\u672a\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5b66\u8d39\u4f59\u989d\uff0c\u7528\u4f5c\u62b5\u6263\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u5185\u9884\u8ba2\u5176\u4ed6\u8bfe\u5802\u7684\u8d39\u7528\u3002<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:#f8f4c4\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u5e38\u89c4\u4e0a\u8bfe\u65f6\u6bb5\u4ec5\u5728\u5b66\u751f\u4e8e\u540c\u6708\u5185\u9884\u8ba2\u81f3\u5c11\u4e09\u8282\u7531\u540c\u4e00\u5bfc\u5e08\u4efb\u6559\u4e14\u65f6\u6bb5\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u8bfe\u5802\u65f6\uff0c\u65b9\u4f1a\u4e88\u4ee5\u4fdd\u7559\u3002\u5728\u5bc4\u5bbf\u5b66\u6821\u5047\u671f\u3001\u8282\u65e5\u5047\u671f\u65fa\u5b63\u53ca\u516c\u4f17\u5047\u671f\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5e38\u89c4\u4e0a\u8bfe\u65f6\u6bb5\u6216\u4f1a\u6309\u8bfe\u7a0b\u5b89\u6392\u9700\u8981\u4f5c\u51fa\u8c03\u6574\u3002\u5bb6\u957f\u3001\u76d1\u62a4\u4eba\u53ca\u5b66\u751f\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u5728\u4ed8\u6b3e\u524d\u4ed4\u7ec6\u6838\u5bf9\u53d1\u7968\u3002\u5982\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u4e0a\u8bfe\u65f6\u6bb5\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u4ed8\u6b3e\u524d\u8054\u7edc NTK \u4ee5\u8981\u6c42\u53e6\u4f5c\u5b89\u6392\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u66ff\u4ee3\u5b89\u6392\u5747\u987b &nbsp;\u89c6\u4e4e\u4f9b\u5e94\u60c5\u51b5\u53ca NTK \u7684\u786e\u8ba4\u800c\u5b9a\u3002<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6691\u671f\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7684\u5b66\u8d39\u5c06\u4f1a\u6309\u7167\u6691\u671f\u540e\u5b66\u751f\u65b0\u5b66\u5e74\u5165\u8bfb\u7684\u5e74\u7ea7\u6536\u53d6\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u62a5\u8bfb\u79c1\u4eba\u5c0f\u7ec4\u8bfe\u5802\u7684\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u5e94\u5728\u62a5\u8bfb\u524d\u81ea\u884c\u534f\u8c03\u5e76\u8fbe\u6210\u5171\u8bc6\u7684\u4e0a\u8bfe\u65f6\u95f4\u8868\u3002\u5982\u6709\u4e00\u540d\u6216\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5b66\u751f\u9000\u51fa\u8bfe\u5802\uff0c\u4f59\u4e0b\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u6216\u987b\u5c06\u8bfe\u5802\u8f6c\u4e3a\u4e00\u5bf9\u4e00\u79c1\u4eba\u8bfe\u5802\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u80fd\u987b\u7f34\u4ed8\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5dee\u989d\u8d39\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>NTK \u7684\u8bfe\u7a0b\u4e0d\u5f97\u8f6c\u8ba9\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eba\uff0c\u5e76\u4e25\u7981\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5b66\u751f\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u670b\u53cb\u6216\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u5458\uff09\u4e92\u6362\u8bfe\u5802\u3002NTK \u4fdd\u7559\u6743\u5229\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u65f6\u5019\u56e0\u903e\u671f\u4ed8\u6b3e\u3001\u8bfe\u5802\u4e0a\u4f5c\u51fa\u6270\u4e71\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u6216\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u8fdd\u53cd NTK \u653f\u7b56\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u800c\u7ec8\u6b62\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff0c\u9664\u975e NTK \u53e6\u4ee5\u4e66\u9762\u5f62\u5f0f\u786e\u8ba4\u4e0d\u9700\u7ec8\u6b62\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:#f8f4c4\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u5b66\u751f\u53ca\u5bb6\u957f\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u5b9a\u671f\u67e5\u770b\u5176\u65e5\u7a0b\u5b89\u6392\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u4e0e\u8bfe\u5802\u65f6\u95f4\u4ea7\u751f\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\u5b66\u751f\u56e0\u4e2a\u4eba\u60c5\u51b5\u672a\u80fd\u51fa\u5e2d\u8bfe\u5802\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\u5b66\u6821\u6d3b\u52a8\u3001\u5b9e\u5730\u8003\u5bdf\u3001\u884c\u7a0b\u51b2\u7a81\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u975e\u533b\u7597\u539f\u56e0\uff09\uff0cNTK \u6982\u4e0d\u63d0\u4f9b\u8865\u8bfe\u6216\u9000\u6b3e\u3002<\/mark>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:#f8f4c4\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u82e5\u5b66\u751f\u56e0\u75c5\u7f3a\u5e2d\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u7b26\u5408\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6240\u6709\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cNTK \u65b9\u53ef\u5141\u8bb8\u5b89\u6392\u8865\u8bfe\uff1a<\/mark>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:#f8f4c4\" class=\"has-inline-color\">&nbsp;\uff08a\uff09 \u5728\u7f16\u5b9a\u8bfe\u5802\u5f00\u59cb\u524d\u81f3\u5c11 3 \u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u900f\u8fc7\u7535\u8bdd\u6216\u7535\u90ae\u901a\u77e5 NTK \u8be5\u5b66\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u7f3a\u5e2d;<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&nbsp;<mark style=\"background-color:#f8f4c4\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\uff08b\uff09 \u63d0\u4f9b\u7531\u6ce8\u518c\u533b\u751f\u3001\u8bca\u6240\u6216\u533b\u9662\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u6709\u6548\u533b\u751f\u8bc1\u660e\u4e66\u6216\u533b\u751f\u7eb8;<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&nbsp;<mark style=\"background-color:#f8f4c4\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\uff08c\uff09 \u8be5\u533b\u751f\u8bc1\u660e\u4e66\u6216\u533b\u751f\u7eb8\u6e05\u695a\u5217\u660e\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u75c5\u5047\u65e5\u671f; \u53ca<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:#f8f4c4\" class=\"has-inline-color\">&nbsp;\uff08d\uff09 \u8865\u8bfe\u987b\u5728\u539f\u5b9a\u8bfe\u5802\u65e5\u671f\u8d77\u8ba1 7 \u4e2a\u5386\u65e5\u5185\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u5b89\u6392\u81f3\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u65f6\u6bb5\u8fdb\u884c\u3002 <\/mark><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:#f8f4c4\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u5b66\u751f\u53ca\u5bb6\u957f\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u5728\u62a5\u8bfb\u8bfe\u7a0b\u524d\u4ed4\u7ec6\u786e\u8ba4\u5176\u65e5\u7a0b\u5b89\u6392\u3002<\/mark><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:#f8f4c4\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u8bfe\u5802\u6539\u671f\u987b\u9075\u5b88\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6761\u6b3e\uff1a<\/mark><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes has-h-6-font-size\"><table><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><mark style=\"background-color:#f8f4c4\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u6539\u671f\u8981\u6c42\u6240\u9700\u5de5\u4f5c\u5929\u901a\u77e5\u671f*<\/mark><\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">&nbsp;<mark style=\"background-color:#f8f4c4\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u8bfe\u5802\u6539\u671f\u8d39\u7528<\/mark><\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><mark style=\"background-color:#f9f5c0\" class=\"has-inline-color\">4 \u5929<\/mark><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><mark style=\"background-color:#f9f5c0\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u514d\u8d39<\/mark><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><mark style=\"background-color:#f8f4c4\" class=\"has-inline-color\">2 \u81f3 3 \u5929<\/mark><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><mark style=\"background-color:#f8f4c4\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u6bcf\u8bfe\u5802\u65e5$200<\/mark><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><mark style=\"background-color:#f8f4c4\" class=\"has-inline-color\">1 \u5929\u6216\u4e0d\u8db3 1 \u5929<\/mark><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><mark style=\"background-color:#f8f4c4\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\uff08\u8bfe\u5802\u5f53\u4f5c\u53d6\u6d88\uff09<\/mark><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><em><mark style=\"background-color:#f9f5c0\" class=\"has-inline-color has-primary-color\">*\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\u4e0a\u8bfe\u5f53\u5929<\/mark><mark style=\"background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\" class=\"has-inline-color has-primary-color\">\uff1b\u66f4\u6539\u8bfe\u5802\u987b\u7531NTK\u786e\u8ba4\u65b9\u4e3a\u751f\u6548<\/mark><\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list has-h-6-font-size\">\n<li>\u4efb\u4f55\u66f4\u6539\u8bfe\u5802\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u65e5\u671f\u53ca\u5bfc\u5e08\u5747\u7531 NTK \u51b3\u5b9a\u3002NTK \u5c06\u5b89\u6392\u5177\u5907\u76f8\u540c\u79d1\u76ee\u4e13\u957f\u7684\u5408\u9002\u5bfc\u5e08\u4efb\u6559\u3002\u6539\u671f\u9009\u9879\u6709\u9650\uff0cNTK \u5c31\u6539\u671f\u5b89\u6392\u6240\u4f5c\u51fa\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e3a\u6700\u7ec8\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u53ea\u6709\u73b0\u65f6\u4e8e NTK \u62a5\u8bfb\u8bfe\u7a0b\u5e76\u5df2\u767b\u8bb0\u8be5\u7279\u5b9a\u8bfe\u5802\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u65b9\u53ef\u51fa\u5e2d\u8bfe\u5802\u3002\u672a\u7ecf NTK 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class=\"has-inline-color\">\u5bb6\u957f\u6216\u76d1\u62a4\u4eba\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u5728\u767b\u8bb0\u5165\u5b66\u671f\u95f4\u53ca\u5b66\u751f\u4e8e NTK \u62a5\u8bfb\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7684\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5747\u4f1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u771f\u5b9e\u3001\u51c6\u786e\u3001\u5b8c\u6574\u53ca\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u8d44\u6599\u3002\u8be5\u7b49\u8d44\u6599\u53ef\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u5168\u540d\u3001\u4f4f\u5740\u3001\u73b0\u5c31\u8bfb\u5b66\u6821\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u73b0\u65f6\u5b66\u5e74\u6216\u5e74\u7ea7\u3001\u5b66\u4e1a\u6210\u7ee9\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\u9700\u8981\u3001\u4e0e\u8bfe\u5802\u5b89\u6392\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u6216\u8eab\u5fc3\u72b6\u51b5\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca NTK \u8981\u6c42\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u8d44\u6599\u3002\u5bb6\u957f\u6216\u76d1\u62a4\u4eba\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u5982\u8be5\u7b49\u8d44\u6599\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u53d8\u66f4\uff0c\u4f1a\u53ca\u65f6\u901a\u77e5 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\u4f1a\u4e8e\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u8bfe\u5802\u5f00\u59cb\u524d\u6700\u5c11\u4e24\u5c0f\u65f6\u901a\u77e5\u5b66\u751f\u53ca\u5bb6\u957f\u3002\u5728\u8d85\u5f3a\u53f0\u98ce\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u6076\u52a3\u5929\u6c14\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u201c\u6781\u7aef\u60c5\u51b5\u201d\u4e0b\uff0c\u516c\u5171\u4ea4\u901a\u670d\u52a1\u53ef\u80fd\u53d7\u5230\u4e25\u91cd\u5e72\u6270\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u6c34\u6d78\u3001\u4e25\u91cd\u5c71\u6ce5\u503e\u6cfb\u3001\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u505c\u7535\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5f71\u54cd\u516c\u4f17\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u5f53\u516b\u53f7\u70ed\u5e26\u6c14\u65cb\u8b66\u544a\u4fe1\u53f7\u7531\u4e09\u53f7\u70ed\u5e26\u6c14\u65cb\u8b66\u544a\u4fe1\u53f7\u53d6\u4ee3\u65f6\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u6216\u4f1a\u516c\u5e03\u201c\u6781\u7aef\u60c5\u51b5\u201d\u662f\u5426\u9002\u7528\u3002\u5f53\u516b\u53f7\u6216\u4ee5\u4e0a\u70ed\u5e26\u6c14\u65cb\u8b66\u544a\u4fe1\u53f7\u9664\u4e0b\u3001\u9ed1\u8272\u66b4\u96e8\u8b66\u544a\u4fe1\u53f7\u53d6\u6d88\u6216\u6539\u53d1\u9ec4\u8272\u6216\u7ea2\u8272\u66b4\u96e8\u8b66\u544a\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u6216\u201c\u6781\u7aef\u60c5\u51b5\u201d\u4e0d\u518d\u751f\u6548\u540e\u4e24\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u8bfe\u5802\u5c06\u4f1a\u6062\u590d\uff0c\u60df\u524d\u63d0\u662f&nbsp; NTK \u7684\u6559\u80b2\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5df2\u5f00\u653e\uff0c\u4e14\u6062\u590d\u8bfe\u5802\u5c5e\u5b89\u5168\u53ca\u53ef\u884c\u3002\u56e0\u6076\u52a3\u5929\u6c14\u3001\u201c\u6781\u7aef\u60c5\u51b5\u201d\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5929\u707e\u6216 NTK \u65e0\u6cd5\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u800c\u53d6\u6d88\u7684\u8bfe\u5802\uff0c\u5c06\u4e0d\u8bbe\u8865\u8bfe\u6216\u9000\u6b3e\u3002<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:#f8f4c4\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u82e5\u5df2\u7f16\u6392\u7684\u5c0f\u7ec4\u8bfe\u5802\u56e0\u653f\u5e9c\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u201c\u6781\u7aef\u60c5\u51b5\u201d\u800c\u53d7\u963b\uff0cNTK \u5c06\u89c6\u4e4e\u5b9e\u9645\u8fd0\u4f5c\u53ef\u884c\u6027\uff0c\u914c\u60c5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u7684\u8bfe\u5802\u6539\u671f\u5b89\u6392\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u8be5\u7b49\u6539\u671f\u8bfe\u5802\u7684\u65e5\u671f\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u53ca\u5f62\u5f0f\u5c06\u7531 NTK \u7ecf\u8003\u8651\u8bfe\u5ba4\u4f9b\u5e94\u53ca\u6559\u5b66\u8d44\u6e90\u540e\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002\u5982\u5b66\u751f\u56e0\u4efb\u4f55\u539f\u56e0\u672a\u80fd\u51fa\u5e2d\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u6539\u671f\u8bfe\u5802\uff0c\u8be5\u8bfe\u5802\u5c06\u89c6\u4f5c\u81ea\u52a8\u653e\u5f03\u3002NTK \u4fdd\u7559\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u5c06\u6839\u636e\u5185\u90e8\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7f16\u6392\u9650\u5236\u53ca\u6559\u5b66\u4f18\u5148\u6b21\u5e8f\uff0c\u5bf9\u4efb\u4f55\u8bfe\u5802\u6539\u671f\u5b89\u6392\u4f5c\u4f18\u5148\u5904\u7406\u6216\u589e\u8bbe\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6240\u6709\u652f\u4ed8\u4e88 NTK \u7684\u8d39\u7528\u53ca\u6536\u8d39\u5747\u4e0d\u8bbe\u9000\u6b3e\u53ca\u4e0d\u5f97\u8f6c\u8ba9\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\u6bcf\u6708\u5b66\u8d39\u6216\u8bfe\u5802\u8d39\u7528\u3001\u54a8\u8be2\u8d39\u3001\u8bc4\u4f30\u8d39\u53ca\u6750\u6599\u8d39\u3002\u4e3a\u514d\u751f\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u672a\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8bfe\u5802\u3001\u5b66\u751f\u7f3a\u5e2d\u3001\u8fdf\u5230\u3001\u65e9\u9000\uff0c\u6216\u7531\u5b66\u751f\u3001\u5bb6\u957f\u6216\u76d1\u62a4\u4eba\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u6682\u505c\u6216\u9000\u51fa\uff0c\u5747\u4e0d\u8bbe\u9000\u6b3e\u3001\u6263\u8d26\u3001\u62b5\u9500\u6216\u8f6c\u8ba9\uff0c\u60df\u6839\u636e\u9999\u6e2f\u9002\u7528\u6cd5\u5f8b\u53ca\u89c4\u5b9a\u987b\u4e88\u9000\u6b3e\u9664\u5916\u3002\u82e5 NTK \u4f5c\u51fa\u9000\u6b3e\uff0cNTK \u5c06\u4fdd\u7559\u6263\u9664\u76f8\u7b49\u4e8e\u9000\u6b3e\u91d1\u989d 5% \u7684\u884c\u653f\u8d39\u7528\u7684\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u4ee5\u652f\u4ed8\u6587\u4e66\u3001\u884c\u653f\u3001\u94f6\u884c\u53ca\u4ea4\u6613\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8d39\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e3a\u786e\u4fdd\u5b66\u751f\u3001\u5bb6\u957f\u3001\u76d1\u62a4\u4eba\u3001\u804c\u5458\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5728 NTK \u6821\u56ed\u5185\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u5b89\u5168\uff0cNTK \u4fdd\u7559\u5728\u7a81\u53d1\u6216\u7d27\u6025\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u6682\u505c\u8bfe\u5802\u7684\u6743\u5229\u3002\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u8bfe\u5802\u5c06\u4e8e\u540c\u4e00\u5386\u6708\u5185\u5b89\u6392\u6539\u671f\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e3a\u786e\u4fdd\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u7a81\u53d1\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7684\u5b89\u5168\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3001\u75be\u75c5\u7206\u53d1\u6216\u793e\u4f1a\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff09\uff0cNTK 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\u6821\u56ed\u5185\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\u987e\u5ba2\u670d\u52a1\u533a\u3001\u7b49\u5019\u533a\u3001\u8bfe\u5ba4\u3001\u8d70\u5eca\u53ca\u81ea\u4fee\u533a\uff09\u88c5\u6709\u95ed\u8def\u7535\u89c6\u6444\u5f55\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u516c\u53f8\u7535\u8bdd\u901a\u8bdd\u4ea6\u4f1a\u5f55\u97f3\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f5c\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u8bc1\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u4fdd\u5b89\u53ca\u8bb0\u5f55\u5b58\u6863\u4e4b\u7528\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4efb\u4f55\u5b66\u751f\u3001\u5bb6\u957f\u3001\u76d1\u62a4\u4eba\u6216\u8bbf\u5ba2\u5728 NTK \u6821\u56ed\u5185\uff0c\u6216\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u6216\u767b\u5165 NTK \u7535\u8111\u7f51\u7edc\u65f6\u6240\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4eba\u8eab\u4f24\u5bb3\u3001\u610f\u5916\u3001\u635f\u5931\u6216\u635f\u574f\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bba\u662f\u6d89\u53ca\u4e2a\u4eba\u8d22\u4ea7\u3001\u4e2a\u4eba\u7269\u54c1\u3001\u7535\u8111\u786c\u4ef6\u3001\u7535\u8111\u6863\u6848\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u7535\u5b50\u6570\u636e\uff0cNTK&nbsp; \u6982\u4e0d\u8d1f\u8d23\uff0c\u60df\u9002\u7528\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e0d\u53ef\u514d\u9664\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u9664\u5916\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5bb6\u957f\u6216\u76d1\u62a4\u4eba\u786e\u8ba4\uff0cNTK \u53ef\u5b89\u6392\u89c2\u8bfe\u3001\u62cd\u6444\u7167\u7247\u6216\u5f71\u7247\uff0c\u53ca\/\u6216\u5236\u4f5c\u8bfe\u5802\u5f55\u50cf\u8bb0\u5f55\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5f55\u97f3\u3001\u5f55\u50cf\u53ca\u5c4f\u5e55\u5f55\u50cf\uff09\uff0c\u7528\u9014\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\uff1a\u5185\u90e8\u6559\u5b66\u8bc4\u6838\u53ca\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u8bc1; \u5185\u90e8\u5458\u5de5\u57f9\u8bad; \u53ca\u5728\u9002\u5f53\u65f6\u4f5c\u4fdd\u969c\u5b58\u8bc1\u4e4b\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8be5\u7b49\u8d44\u6599\u7684\u50a8\u5b58\u53ca\u4fdd\u7559\uff0c\u5c06\u6309\u7167 NTK \u7684\u79c1\u9690\u53ca\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u5e38\u89c4\u529e\u7406\u3002\u67e5\u9605\u8be5\u7b49\u8d44\u6599\u7684\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u83b7\u6388\u6743\u4eba\u5458\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8bfe\u5802\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u7535\u5b50\u88c5\u7f6e\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u624b\u673a\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u7535\u8bdd\u3001\u5e73\u677f\u7535\u8111\u53ca\u624b\u63d0\u7535\u8111\uff09\u53ea\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5b66\u672f\u7528\u9014\u6216\u5904\u7406\u7d27\u6025\u4e8b\u52a1\u3002\u5982\u5b66\u751f\u5c06\u7535\u5b50\u88c5\u7f6e\u4f5c\u4e0d\u5f53\u7528\u9014\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5bfc\u5e08\u8981\u6c42\u4e0b\u62d2\u7edd\u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u5bfc\u5e08\u53ef\u7ec8\u6b62\u8bfe\u5802\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u6709\u5173\u4e8b\u5b9c\u901a\u77e5\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u5bb6\u957f\u6216\u76d1\u62a4\u4eba\u3002\u8be5\u8bfe\u5802\u4ecd\u4f1a\u6309\u5df2\u6388\u8bfe\u5802\u6536\u8d39\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6240\u6709 NTK 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